Industry Insights

Smart Metering Starts with DLMS: The Interoperable Standard

May 21, 2025

As renewable energy adoption accelerates across the globe, the traditional one-way grid with basic billing meters is no longer sufficient. To build and maintain robust, scalable smart grid and smart metering systems, utilities need a universal standard for data exchange. Fortunately, Standards Development Organizations and Standards Setting Organizations, such as the Device Language Message Specification User Association (DLMS UA), are helping turn the complex task of defining meter data models for meter-to-cash use cases into off-the-shelf, interoperable solutions that utilities can trust. 

We’re excited to kick off a new blog series focused on how DLMS standards are driving smarter, more efficient utility operations—from streamlined meter data models to full system interoperability. To start, we’re laying the groundwork by looking at the key market drivers behind this shift and why interoperability is essential for today’s utilities. Let’s dive in. 

A Closer Look at Market Drivers 

The global demand for smart metering solutions is surging, driven by increasing energy consumption, regulatory mandates and the shift toward decarbonization. Utilities are seeking ways to enhance grid reliability, optimize energy use and integrate distributed energy resources without sacrificing reliability or resiliency. At the same time, governments and regulators are mandating, or at least obviating, the need for standardized, secure communication protocols to accelerate smart grid development. Against this backdrop, adopting a universal standard like DLMS is essential. 

The Role of Interoperable Standards in Smart Metering 

With more complexity below the substation than ever before, utilities need real-time control and management of the grid, starting with smart meters. These vast deployments often demand a diverse range of vendors and technologies, making the assurance of interoperable standards more important than ever, as highlighted by a recent IDC study. The study also noted that openness and interoperability are the top criteria for utilities, meter vendors and solution providers when selecting a meter data exchange standard. 

As new network communication technologies and use cases emerge, DLMS UA continues to build out the DLMS certification program. This includes the development of Generic Companion Profiles (GCPs) that support both conformance and compatibility testing for a growing number of applications. By adopting these standards, utilities can simplify integration, lower costs, reduce time-to-market and alleviate testing overhead.  

Why Interoperability Matters 

Interoperability is the foundation of a future-ready smart metering ecosystem. Without a common standard for data exchange, utilities and manufacturers face significant challenges in ensuring seamless communication across diverse systems and devices as well as consistent application of use cases. Proprietary protocols create vendor lock-in, increase complexity and drive up operational costs. By implementing DLMS with the Electricity Smart Meter GCP, utilities gain the ability to integrate a wide range of meters and devices from multiple vendors without compromising performance or security, ensuring long-term scalability while fostering innovation across the industry. 

As the smart metering landscape continues to evolve, the need for a standardized, interoperable approach has never been greater. DLMS, and specifically, the Electricity Smart Meter GCP, provides the ideal foundation for utilities and manufacturers looking to streamline operations, enhance system compatibility and future-proof their investments. By embracing this globally recognized standard, the industry can achieve a smarter, more efficient and truly interoperable energy ecosystem. Stay tuned for the second blog series, where we will start to look a little deeper into DLMS/COSEM, how it compares to other standards and what makes it a unique and compelling solution to this industry-wide challenge.  

By Tony Field


Strategic Industry Standards


energy

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